Executive authority of Barbados
63.1
The executive authority of Barbados is vested in Her
Majesty.
63.2
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the executive authority of
Barbados may be exercised on behalf of Her Majesty by the Governor General
either directly or through officers subordinate to him.
63.1
Nothing in this section shall prevent Parliament from conferring functions on
persons or authorities other than the Governor General.
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Cabinet
64.1
There shall be a Cabinet for Barbados which shall consist of the Prime
Minister and not less than five other Ministers appointed in accordance with the
provisions of section 65.
64.2
The Cabinet shall be the principal instrument of policy and shall be charged
with the general direction and control for the government of Barbados and shall
be collectively responsible therefore to Parliament.
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Appointment of Ministers
65.1
Whenever the Governor General has occasion to appoint a Prime Minister he
shall, acting in his discretion, appoint the member of the House of Assembly
who, in his judgment, is best able to command the confidence of a majority of
the members of that House.
65.2
The other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor General, acting in
accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister, from among the members of the
two Houses.
65.3
Subsections (1) and (2) shall have effect in relation to any period between a
dissolution of Parliament and the day on which the next election of members of
the House of Assembly is held as if Parliament had not been
dissolved.
65.4
Appointments under this section shall be made by instrument under the Public
Seal.
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Tenure of office of Ministers
66.1
The office of Prime Minister shall become vacant -
-
if he ceases to be a member of the House of Assembly for any reason other
than a dissolution of Parliament;
-
when, after an election of members of the House of Assembly following any
dissolution of Parliament and before that House first meets thereafter, the
Prime Minister is informed by the Governor General, acting in his discretion,
that the Governor General is about to re-appoint him as Prime Minister or
appoint another person as Prime Minister; or
-
if the Governor General revokes his appointment in accordance with the
provisions of subsection (2).
66.2
If the House of Assembly a resolution which has received the affirmative vote
of a majority of all the members thereof resolves that the appointment of the
Prime Minister ought to be revoked and the Prime Minister does not within three
days of the passing of the resolution either resign or advise the Governor
General to dissolve Parliament, the Governor General shall, by instrument under
the Public Seal, revoke the appointment of the Prime Minister.
66.3
The office of a Minister, other than the office of Prime Minister, shall
become vacant -
-
upon the appointment or re-appointment of any person to the office of Prime
Minister;
-
if this appointment to his office is revoked by the Governor General,
acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister, by instrument
under the Public Seal;
-
if, for any reason other than a dissolution of Parliament, he ceases to be
a member of the House of which he was a member at the date of his appointment
as a Minister; or
-
if he is not a member of either House at the date of the first sitting of
Parliament after a dissolution of Parliament.
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Performance of Prime Minister's functions in certain events
67.1
Whenever the Prime Minister is unable, by reason of his illness or absence
from Barbados, to perform the functions of his office, the Governor General may,
by instrument under the Public Seal, authorize any other Minister who is a
member of the House of Assembly to perform the functions conferred on the Prime
Minister by this Constitution (other than the functions conferred by subsection
(3)).
67.2
The Governor General may, by instrument under the Public Seal, revoke any
authority given under this section.
67.3
The powers conferred on the Governor General by this section shall be
exercised by him acting in his discretion if in his opinion it is impracticable
to obtain the advice of the Prime Minister owing to the Prime Minister's illness
or absence, and in any other case shall be exercised by the Governor General in
accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister.
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Temporary Ministers
68.1
Whenever a Minister other than the Prime Minister is unable, by reason of his
illness or absence from Barbados, to perform the functions of his office, the
Governor General may, by instrument under the Public Seal, appoint a member of
the Senate or the House of Assembly to be a temporary Minister and authorize him
to perform the functions of that office:
Provided that this subsection shall have effect in relation to any period
between a dissolution of Parliament and the day on which the next election of
members of the House of Assembly is held as if Parliament had not been
dissolved.
68.2
Subject to the provisions of section 66(3), a temporary Minister shall hold
office until he is notified by the Governor General, by instrument under the
Public Seal, that the Minister on account of whose inability to perform the
functions of his office he was appointed is again able to perform those
functions or until that Minister vacates his office.
68.3
The powers conferred on the Governor General by this section shall be
exercised by him in accordance with the advice of the Prime
Minister.
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Oaths to be taken by Ministers
69.
The Prime Minister and every other Minister shall, before entering upon the
duties of his office, take before the Governor General the oath of allegiance
and an oath for the due execution of his office in the form set out in the First
Schedule.
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Presiding in Cabinet
70.
The Prime Minister shall, so far as is practicable, attend and preside at all
meetings of the Cabinet and in his absence such other Minister shall preside as
the Prime Minister shall appoint.
Governor General to be informed concerning matters of government
71.
The Prime Minister shall keep the Governor General fully informed concerning
the general conduct of the government of Barbados and shall furnish the Governor
General with such information as the Governor General, acting in his discretion
may request with respect to any particular matter relating to the government of
Barbados.
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